Abstract #M470

# M470
Effects of milk replacer feeding time on growth performance, nutrient digestibility and serum profiles in early-weaned lambs.
Jian-min Chai1, Hai-chao Wang1, Qi-yu Diao1, Tao Ma1, Min-li Qi1, Yan Tu1, Nai-feng Zhang*1, 1Feed Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Feed Biotechnology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing, China.

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of milk replacer feeding time on growth performance, nutrient digestibility and serum profiles in early-weaned lambs. Fourty-8 newborn Hu lambs (2.53 ± 0.13 kg; 24 male and 24 female) were divided into 4 treatments: ewe-reared (ER) or weaned at 10, 20, or 30 d post birth (EW10, EW20, and EW30) and fed milk replacer (MR). All liquid feed were eliminated at 60 d of age (d 60). Creep feed was offered ad libitum to all lambs from d 15 to 90. Lambs were weighed on d 60 and 90. The data of liveweight (LWT), average daily gain (ADG), feed (including creep and MR) intake, nutrient utilization and serum parameters were analyzed as completely randomized design using one-way ANOVA. Duncan’s method for multiple comparisons was used if the overall F test for the measurement was significant (P < 0.05). The results indicated that lambs of EW10, EW 20, and EW 30 had higher LWT (22.1, 21.4, and 20.2 vs 18.5 g), ADG (225.1, 219.6, and 208.6 vs 177.6 g/d), and creep feed intake (512.9, 412.1, and 413.0 vs 370.3 g/d) (P < 0.001) than those in ER group. There were no differences between treatments in the apparent digestibility of dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) (P > 0.05) from d 50 to 60. The apparent digestibility of DM, OM, N and P of EW20 and EW30 groups were significantly higher (P < 0.05) than that of EW10 and ER groups from d 80 to 90. Lambs in the EW10 group had higher concentration of albumin, serum urea nitrogen, and immunoglobulin G than those of other groups (P < 0.05). In conclusion, early weaning could improve creep intake, growth performance, and nutrient utilization of Hu lambs. Time of early weaning significantly increased the growth of lambs.

Key Words: early weaning, milk replacer, lamb