Abstract #M450

# M450
Ruminal fermentation of Nellore steers fed different sources of forage in diets with crude glycerin in feedlot.
Andressa F. Ribeiro1, Antonio Jose Neto*1, Luis G. Rossi1, Erick. E. Dallantonia1, Ana Laura E. G. F. Carvalho1, Monaliza. O. Santana1, Manuela. B. Abra1, Juliana D. Messana1, Telma T. Berchielli1, 1Sao Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil.

This study investigated the effect of alternative forages for corn silage such as sugar cane and sugar cane bagasse included in a similar forage NDF level (fNDF) in diets with crude glycerin (80.64% of glycerol) on ruminal fermentation of Nellore feedlot steers. Nine ruminally cannulated Nellore steers (300.0 ± 30kg of BW and 18 ± 2 mo of age) were used in a 3x3 Latin Square experimental design with 3 treatments and 3 animals in 3 simultaneous triplicates to evaluate the effect of different sources of forage in diets with crude glycerin (80.64% of glycerol) on ruminal pH and ammonia-N concentration. Experimental periods were 15 d (14 d for adaptation and 1 d for ruminal sampling). The treatments were different sources of forage (fixed 15% of NDF from forage; fNDF): corn silage (CS), sugar cane (SC) and sugar cane bagasse (SB), in diets with 10% (DM) of crude glycerin. Ruminal contents were obtained at 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 h after feeding. Data were analyzed as a triple Latin Square design and repeated measurements on time using the PROC MIXED procedure of SAS. The least squares means were generated and compared (P < 0.05) using Tukey’s test. The pH values of animals fed with SB (6.40) were greater compared with CS (6.08; P < 0.05), which did not differ from animals fed with SC (6.27; P > 0.05). Animals fed with SC presented lower values of NH3-N (11.54; P < 0.05) compared with animals fed with CS (15.42) and SB (15.40). Sugar cane and sugar cane bagasse included in 15% of fNDF in diets with crude glycerin (10% DM) altered ruminal parameters, however, maintained adequate conditions for animal performance.

Key Words: byproduct, corn silage, sugar cane